¿Innovación interna o externa? un dilema organizacional
¿Internal or external innovation? An organizational dilemma
Barra lateral del artículo
PDF
FLIP
Esta obra está bajo una Licencia Creative Commons ATTRIBUTION 4.0 INTERNATIONAL CC BY 4.0
Contenido principal del artículo
Resumen
Este artículo tiene como objetivo analziar el debate académico que existe respecto a los procesos de innovación interna y externa, y sus implicaciones de complementariedad o de sustituibilidad. En este sentido, las empresas deben analizar si deben mantener un enfoque de innovación cerrado por el efecto de sustituibilidad o un enfoque abierto por el efecto de complementariedad. Para esto, se analizan diferentes estudios empíricos que aportan a cada una estas posturas académicas, así como la fundamentación teórica que respalda dichas posturas. Como reflexión final, se encuentra que en un contexto de globalización las empresas no pueden aislarse del entorno y de su cada vez más rápido desarrollo tecnológico. Adicionalmente, la relación de complementariedad o sustituibilidad entre la innovación interna y externa va a depender del tipo de organización, así como de sus recursos y capacidades para integrar el conocimiento externo con sus procesos internos organizacionales.
Palabras clave:
Descargas
Detalles del artículo
Referencias (VER)
Abdelaty, H. & Weiss, D. (2021). R&D capacity and the innovation collaboration paradox: the moderating role of the appropriation strategy. Innovation: Organization and Management. https://doi.org/10.1080/14479338.2021.1971992
Adjapong, G., Amankwah, J., Yamoah, F., Acquaye, A., Syllias J. & Boi, N. (2022). Regional development, innovation systems and service companies' performance. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 174, 121258. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2021.121258
Amara, N. & Landry, R. (2005). Sources of information as determinants of novelty of innovation in manufacturing firms: evidence from the 1999 statistics Canada innovation survey. Technovation 25, 245-259. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0166-4972(03)00113-5
Arias, J. & Vélez, J. (2022). Ignoring the three-way interaction of digital orientation, Not-invented-here syndrome and employee's artificial intelligence awareness in digital innovation performance: A recipe for failure. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 174, 121305. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2021.121305
Ardito, L., & Petruzzelli, A. (2017). Breadth of external knowledge sourcing and product innovation: The moderating role of strategic human resource practices. European Management Journal, 35, 261-272. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emj.2017.01.005
Arora, A., Athreye, S. & Huang, C. (2016). The paradox of openness revisited: Collaborative innovation and patenting by UK innovators. Research Policy, 45 (7), 1352-1361. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2016.03.019
Barney, J. (1991). Firm resources and sustained competitive advantage. Journal of Management, 17 (1), 99-120. https://doi.org/10.1177/014920639101700108
Bigliardi, B. (2013). The effect of innovation on financial performance: a research study involving SMEs. Innovation, 15 (2), 245-255. https://doi.org/10.5172/impp.2013.15.2.245
Bigliardi, B., Ferraro, G., Fillipelli, S. & Galati, F. (2020). The influence of open innovation on firm performance. International Journal of Engineering Business Management, 12. https://doi.org/10.1177/1847979020969545
Bigliardi B, Ferraro G., Filippelli S. & Galati, F. (2021). The past, present and future of open innovation. European Journal of Innovation Management, 24 (4). https://doi.org/10.1108/EJIM-10-2019-0296
Carlaw, K., Oxley, L., Thorns, D., Nuth, M. & Walker, P. (2006). Beyond the hype: intellectual property and the knowledge society/knowledge economy. Journal of Economic Surveys 20(4), 643-690. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6419.2006.00262.x
Chabbouh, H. & Boujelbene, Y. (2022). Open innovation, dynamic organizational capacities and innovation performance in SMEs: Empirical evidence in the Tunisian manufacturing industry. The International Journal of Entreprenurship and Innovation. https://doi.org/10.1177/14657503211066014
Dahlander, L. & Gann, D. (2010). How open is innovation? Research Policy 39, 699-709. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2010.01.013
Dahlander, L., O'Mahony, S., & Gann, D. (2016). One foot in, one foot out: How does individuals' external search breadth affect innovation outcomes. Strategic Management Journal, 37, 280-302. https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.2342
Darroch, J. (2005). Knowledge management, innovation and firm performance. Journal of Knowledge Management, 9 (3), 101-15. https://doi.org/10.1108/13673270510602809
Delgado, M., Mart√≠n, G., González, J. & Navas J. (2021). Complements or substitutes? The contingent role of corporate reputation on the interplay between internal R&D and external knowledge sourcing. European Management Journal, 39, 70-83. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emj.2020.07.001
Delgado, M., Martín, G. & Navas, J. (2011). Organizational Knowledge assets and innovation capability: Evidence from Spanish manufacturing firms. Journal of Intellectual Capital, 12 (1), 5-19. https://doi.org/10.1108/14691931111097890
Díaz, N., Aguiar, I. & De Saá, P. (2006), El Conocimiento Organizativo Tecnológico y la Capacidad de Innovación. Evidencia para la Empresa Industrial Española. Cuadernos de Economía y Direcci√≥n de la Empresa, 27, 33-60. https://www.redalyc.org/pdf/807/80702702.pdf
Felin, T., Zenger, T. (2014). Closed or open innovation? Problem solving and the governance choice. Research Policy, 43(5), 914-925. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2013.09.006
Freel, M. (2003). Sectoral patterns of small firm innovation, networking and proximity. Research Policy, 32, 751-770. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0048-7333(02)00084-7
Grimpe, C., & Kaiser, U. (2010). Balancing internal and external knowledge acquisition: The gains and pains from R&D outsourcing. Journal of Management Studies, 47, 1483-1509. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6486.2010.00946.x
Hameed, W., Nisar, Q. & Wu, H. (2021). Relationships between external knowledge, internal innovation, firms' open innovation performance, service innovation and business performance in the Pakistani hotel industry. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 92, 102745. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2020.102745
Hill, C. & Rothaermel, F. (2003). The performance of incumbent firms in the face of radical technological innovation. Academy of Management Review, Vol. 28 No. 2, pp. 257-74. https://doi.org/10.5465/AMR.2003.9416161
Jaramillo, H., Lugones, G., & Salazar, M. (2001). Manual de Bogotá. Bogotá: Red Iberoamericana de Indicadores de Ciencia y Tecnología, Organización de Estados Americanos. https://minciencias.gov.co/sites/default/files/bogota.pdf
Kahosi, D., Wu, J., Epede, B. & Gutama, G. (2021). Empirical research on the role of internal social capital upon the innovation performance of cooperative firms. Human System Management, 40 (3), https://doi.org/407-420. 10.3233/HSM-190830
Lichtenthaler U. (2016). Determinants of absorptive capacity: the value of technology and market orientation for external knowledge acquisition. Journal of Business & Industrial Marketing, 31(5), 600-610. https://doi.org/10.1108/JBIM-04-2015-0076
Laursen, K. (2012). Keep searching and you'll find: what do we know about variety creation through firms' search activities for innovation? Ind. Corp. Change 21(5), 1181-1220 (2012)
Leonard-Barton, D. (1992). Core capabilities and core rigidities: A paradox in managing new product development. Strategic Management Journal, 13, 111e125. https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.4250131009
Lorenzon, E. (2020). Sistemas y Organizaciones. Editorial de la UNLP. http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/bitstream/handle/10915/99629/Documento_completo.pdf-PDFA.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
Muñoz, F., Sanchez, M. & De Massis, A. (2020). Combining Internal and External R&D: The Effects on Innovation Performance in Family and Nonfamily Firms. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 44 (5), 996-1031. https://doi.org/10.1177/1042258719879674
Najar, T. (2022). Lean-Agile supply chain innovation performance; the mediating role of dynamic capability, innovation capacity, and relational embeddedness. Supply Chain Forum: An International Journal, 23, 285-306. https://doi.org/10.1080/16258312.2022.2031276
Natalicchio, A., Ardito, L., Savino, T., & Albino, V. (2017). Managing knowledge assets for open innovation: A systematic literature review. Journal of Knowledge Management, 21 (6), 1362-1383. https://doi.org/10.1108/JKM-11-2016-0516
Nonaka, I. & Takeuchi, H. (1995). The Knowledge Creating Company: How Japanese Companies Create the Dynamics of Innovation, Oxford University Press, New York, NY. https://books.google.com.co/books/about/The_Knowledge_creating_Company.html?id=B-qxrPaU1-MC&redir_esc=y
Nylund P., Ferras X. & Brem A. (2020). Automating profitably together: Is there an impact of open innovation and automation on firm turnover? Review of Managerial Science, 14(1), 269-285. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11846-018-0294-z
Oerlemans, L., Meeus, M. & Boekema, F. (1998). Do networks matter for innovation? The usefulness of the economic network approach in analysing innovation. Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, 89, 298-309. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9663.00029
Peteraf, M. (1993). The cornerstones of competitive advantage: a resource-based view. Strategic Management Journal, 14 (3), 179-191. https://www.jstor.org/stable/2486921
Popa, S., Soto, P., & Martínez I. (2017). Antecedents, moderators, and outcomes of innovation climate and open innovation: an empirical study in SMEs. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 118, 134-142. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2017.02.014
Reed, K., Lubatkin, M. & Srinivasan, N. (2006). Proposing and testing an intellectual capital-based view of the firm. Journal of Management Studies, 43 (4), 867-893. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6486.2006.00614.x
Rehman, S., Tiwari A., & Turner C. (2018). A framework for innovation outsourcing. International Journal of Business Innovation and Research, 16(1), 79-111. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJBIR.2018.091085
Rojas, B. (2007). La creatividad e innovación en las organizaciones. Sapiens, 8 (1), 111-130. https://www.redalyc.org/pdf/410/41080108.pdf
Rosenkopf, L., & Nerkar, A. (2001). Beyond local search: Boundary-spanning, exploration, and impact in the optical disk industry. Strategic Management Journal, 22, 287-306. https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.160
Ruíz, E. & Beretta, M. (2021). Managing internal and external crowdsourcing: An investigation of emerging challenges in the context of a less experienced firm. Technovation, 106, 102290. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.technovation.2021.102290
Ruíz, E. & Beretta, M. (2018). Combining Open and Closed Forms of Innovation: An Investigation of Emerging Tensions and Management Approaches en Müller, S., Nielsen, J. (eds) Nordic Contributions in IS Research. SCIS 2018. Lecture Notes in Business Information Processing, vol 326. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-96367-9_3
Savino, T., Petruzzelli, A. M., & Albino, V. (2017). Search and recombination process to innovate: A review of the empirical evidence and a research agenda. International Journal of Management Reviews, 19 (1), 54-75. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijmr.12081
Schmelzle, U. & Tate, W. (2017). Integrating External Knowledge: Building a Conceptual Framework of Innovation Sourcing. Transportation Journal, 56 (4), 477-512. https://doi.org/10.5325/transportationj.56.4.0477
Snell, S. & Dean, J. (1992). Integrated manufacturing and human resource management: a human capital perspective. Academy of Management Journal, 35 (3), 467-504. https://doi.org/10.2307/256484
Teece, D.J., Pisano, G. & Shuen, A. (1997). Dynamic capabilities and strategic management. Strategic Management Journal, 18 (7), 509-33. https://www.jstor.org/stable/3088148
Vega, J., Gutierrez, A., & Fernandez, I. (2009). Does external knowledge sourcing matter for innovation? Evidence from the Spanish manufacturing industry. Industrial and Corporate Change, 18, 637-670. https://doi.org/10.1093/icc/dtp023
Vivas, C. & Barge, A. (2015). Impact on firms of the use of knowledge external sources: a systematic review of the literature. Journal of Economics Surveys, 29 (5), 943-964. https://doi.org/10.1111/joes.12089
Wernerfelt, B. (1984). A resource-based view of the firm. Strategic Management Journal, 5 (2,) 171-80. https://www.jstor.org/stable/2486175
Wu, S., Xiuhao, D., Ruihong, L. & Hui G. (2021). How does IT capability affect open innovation performance? The mediating effect of absorptive capacity. European Journal of Innovation Management, 24 (1), 43-65. https://doi.org/10.1108/EJIM-02-2019-0043
Wu, W., Chang, M., & Chen, C. (2008). Promoting innovation through the accumulation of intellectual capital, social capital, and entrepreneurial orientation. R & D Management, 38, 265-277. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9914.00120-i1
Wu, W., Tsai, H., Cheng, K. & Lai, M. (2006). Assessment of intellectual capital management in Taiwanese IC design companies: using DEA and the Malmquist Productivity Index. R&D Management, 36 (5), 531-45. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9310.2006.00452.x
Yaseen, S. (2019). Potential Absorptive Capacity, Realized Absorptive Capacity and Innovation Performance. In: Ahram, T., Taiar, R., Colson, S., Choplin, A. (eds) Human Interaction and Emerging Technologies. IHIET 2019. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1018. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-25629-6_135
Zack, M. (1999). Developing a knowledge strategy. California Management Review, 41 (3), 125-45. https://doi.org/10.2307/41166000
Zapata, G. (2020). Capacidades dinámicas e innovación en las organizaciones. Una revisión de la literatura y proposiciones básicas. Compendium, 23 (45). https://www.redalyc.org/journal/880/88066290003/html/#:~:text=Finalmente%2C%20como%20resultado%20se%20consideran,adaptaci%C3%B3n%20y%20capacidad%20de%20aprendizaje
Zuchowski, O., Possega, O., Schlagwein, D. & Fischbach, K. (2016). Internal Crowdsourcing: Conceptual Framework, Structured Review and Research Agenda. Journal of Information Technology, 31 (2), 166-184. https://doi.org/10.1057/jit.2016.14